Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental health conditions, affecting millions of people worldwide. Anxiety’s impact can be profound, touching multiple aspects of your life and ability to perform daily responsibilities. Though this condition is challenging, it is treatable.
Categories and Diagnostic Criteria of Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety disorders encompass a range of conditions, each with specific characteristics defined in the American Psychiatric Association’s DSM-5-TR.
- Generalized anxiety disorder causes chronic, exaggerated worry about everyday routines. The anxiety is disproportionate to the actual likelihood or impact of the anticipated events.
- Panic disorder involves recurrent, unexpected surges of overwhelming fear and physical symptoms such as chest pain, heart palpitations, dizziness and abdominal distress.
- Social anxiety disorder is an intense fear of scrutiny, judgment or humiliation in everyday interactions. People with social anxiety disorder get nervous or upset about situations like public speaking, attending gatherings or even ordering a meal in a restaurant.
- Specific phobias cause an irrational fear of specific objects or situations that lead to avoidance behaviors.
- Agoraphobia is a condition that leads to significant discomfort or distress in public places where escape might be difficult or help might not be readily available if things go wrong. People with agoraphobia may severely restrict their lifestyles to stay away from crowded places, public transportation or being outside their homes alone.
Impact on Your Daily Life
Anxiety frequently overlaps with other mental health issues, which treatment professionals call a dual diagnosis. Nearly half of people with depression have a co-occurring anxiety disorder, and mental health issues can also lead to or exacerbate substance use as people attempt to self-medicate their symptoms.
Anxiety disorders and co-occurring conditions can significantly interfere with your responsibilities and relationships.
- Work and school: Anxiety can diminish your concentration, decision-making skills and productivity, leading to excessive absences from work or school.
- Relationships: Anxiety can strain relationships by causing you to withdraw from friends and family or become overly dependent on others.
- Sleep and nutrition: People with anxiety often experience insomnia due to persistent worries or overnight panic attacks. Anxiety may also affect your appetite and desire to eat healthy foods, leading to poor nutrition.
- Physical health: Chronic anxiety can manifest physically, causing headaches, gastrointestinal issues, fatigue and other stress-related symptoms.
Treatment Options at Pine Grove
Pine Grove’s multidisciplinary team understands the complexities of anxiety and offers comprehensive treatment options that address the psychological and physical aspects of adult psychiatric disorders.
- Therapy: Cognitive behavioral therapy is particularly effective for treating anxiety, helping you identify and challenge negative thought patterns and behaviors.
- Medication: Prescription antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications may enable you to manage your symptoms more readily.
- Lifestyle modifications: We encourage our clients to get regular exercise, adequate sleep and eat a balanced diet.
- Stress management techniques: Mindfulness and relaxation strategies are excellent for coping with daily stressors.
If you are one of the millions of people living with anxiety, don’t let your obstacles hold you back. At Pine Grove, our experts provide personalized care plans that empower our clients to manage their anxiety and lead more fulfilling, less stressful lives. Request help today to discover effective, nonjudgmental care for your mental well-being.